Wisconsin Immigration Law: How to Petition for Your Parents to Come to the U.S.
Wisconsin immigration law provides a clear pathway for U.S. citizens and lawful permanent residents to petition for their parents to join them in the United States. Understanding the process can help ease the journey of reuniting families across borders.
To begin the petitioning process, it is crucial to determine your eligibility. Only U.S. citizens, who are at least 21 years old, can file petitions for their parents. Lawful permanent residents are not eligible to petition for their parents but can seek options for other family members.
The first step in petitioning for your parents is to file Form I-130, Petition for Alien Relative. This form establishes the relationship between you and your parents and is the essential document needed for them to apply for permanent residency. Alongside the Form I-130, you will need to submit supporting documents, such as:
- Proof of your U.S. citizenship (a birth certificate or naturalization certificate).
- Proof of the relationship (such as birth certificates showing your connection).
- Recent passport-style photographs.
- A filing fee for the I-130 form.
Once the petition is filed, the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) will review it. If approved, the petition will be sent to the National Visa Center (NVC) for further processing. The NVC will assign a case number and provide instructions for the visa application process.
Your parents will need to apply for an immigrant visa by filling out Form DS-260, which is the Online Immigrant Visa Application. This step requires your parents to provide detailed personal information, travel history, and health information. Additionally, they must complete a medical examination by a designated physician.
Your parents must prepare for an interview at the U.S. consulate or embassy in their home country. To ensure a smooth interview process, they should gather the following documents:
- Valid passports.
- Birth certificates.
- Marriage certificates (if applicable).
- Proof of financial support (Form I-864, Affidavit of Support).
- Police clearance certificate.
If the interviewing officer approves the application, your parents will receive their immigrant visas, allowing them to enter the United States as lawful permanent residents.
After your parents arrive in the U.S., it’s essential to apply for their Green Cards. The Green Card will be mailed to their U.S. address typically within a few months of their arrival.
It’s important to stay informed about any changes to immigration laws and policies, as they can significantly impact the process. Consulting an immigration attorney or a professional familiar with Wisconsin immigration law can provide valuable guidance throughout the petitioning process.
In summary, successfully petitioning for your parents to come to the U.S. involves filing the appropriate forms, providing necessary documentation, and attending an interview process. By following these steps carefully, you can help reunite your family in the United States.